Tinnitus is often described as a ringing noise in the ear. However, some people experience buzzing, whooshing, or other similar noises as well. It is not an illness itself but rather a symptom of another condition.
New research has shown that a type of glaucoma known as primary open-angle glaucoma may increase the risk of tinnitus.
The Link Between Tinnitus and Glaucoma
Glaucoma is a group of eye diseases that can lead to partial vision loss and eventually blindness due to damaging the optic nerve. Primary open-angle glaucoma is the most common type in the United States.
A population-wide study published earlier this year examined the association between tinnitus and primary open-angle glaucoma. Researchers found that individuals with primary open-angle glaucoma were significantly more likely to experience tinnitus than those without the condition after excluding other factors like age, sex and underlying health conditions.
While the cause of the connection is not completely understood, researchers encouraged more work on the subject and for eye care providers to be aware of the increased risk.
Glaucoma Signs and Symptoms
Anyone can develop glaucoma. However, people over 60 or have a family history of the condition may be at a higher risk.
Often there are no symptoms during the early stages of glaucoma. As it progresses, you may start to lose your side or peripheral vision. Without treatment, glaucoma will eventually lead to blindness.
Make sure to get regular comprehensive eye exams that help identify glaucoma in its early stages. While currently there is no cure, there are treatment options such as eye drops and laser surgery that can stop it from getting worse.
What to Do if You Are Experiencing Tinnitus
Not everyone who experiences tinnitus needs treatment. Some only have acute symptoms that resolve themselves within a few days. However, if you find yourself dealing with chronic symptoms that are debilitating and making it harder to work, sleep and enjoy your life, make an appointment to learn about treatment options.
While no cure exists for tinnitus, finding out and treating the underlying cause can help resolve or reduce your symptoms. Even if no cause is found, there are multiple ways to manage your tinnitus and minimize its effect on your life. These include:
- Tinnitus retraining therapy
- Medication
- Hearing aids
- Stress reduction techniques like mediation or taking a class at Yogalicious
- Cognitive-behavioral therapy
For more information or to schedule an appointment with one of our expert providers, call Spartanburg | Greer ENT & Allergy today.
